二十一、表示同意和不同意的用語(yǔ)

1、表示同意

Certainly./ Sure./ Of course.當(dāng)然可以./No problem. 沒(méi)有問(wèn)題.Yes ，I think so.是的，我也這樣認(rèn)為./ I agree with sb.我同意某人的看法./ I agree with sb. 我同意某事.I agree that... 我同意.../ Good idea !/ That‘s a good idea.好主意./ It’s a good idea to do sth. 干某事是人好主意./Yes ，please.是的，請(qǐng)吧./ You are right . 你是對(duì)的./ That‘s true./Ok./All right. 好的./ That’s just what I think. 我也是那么想的./ That‘s my opinion， too.我也是那么想的. /There’s no doubt about it.那毫無(wú)疑問(wèn).

2、表示不同意.

No，I don‘t think so. 不，我不這樣認(rèn)為./ I don’t agree with sb. 我不同意某人的看法./ I don‘t agree to sth. 我不同意某事./ I don’t agree that . 我不同意.... / I‘m afraid not. /I’m afraid that...恐怕(不)...

二十二、表示肯定和否定的用語(yǔ)

1、表示肯定：

Sure./of course./Certainly.肯定/當(dāng)然/一定./ I‘m sure of/about...我確信... / I’m sure that...我確信.../ That‘s sure.是真的.

2、表示否定

No.不是./ I‘m not sure of/about...對(duì)...我沒(méi)有把握./ I’m not sure whether/if...我沒(méi)有把握...

二十三、語(yǔ)言困難（ Language Difficulties ）

1、當(dāng)不知某個(gè)詞的發(fā)音時(shí)，用How do you pronounce...?這個(gè)詞你怎么讀?

2、當(dāng)不知某個(gè)詞的漢語(yǔ)意思時(shí)，用What‘s the Chinese meaning of the word...?...詞的漢語(yǔ)意思是什么?類似的表過(guò)還有：What do you mean by...in Chinese?/What’s the Chinese for...?/ What does ...mean in Chinese?

3、當(dāng)不知某個(gè)詞的拼寫(xiě)時(shí)，用Could/can you spell the word?你能拼一下這個(gè)詞嗎?

4、當(dāng)沒(méi)聽(tīng)清(懂)對(duì)方講話內(nèi)容時(shí)，

用I‘m sorry， I didn’t quite follow(catch)you.對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍時(shí)，可用下列句型表達(dá)：I‘m afraid I didn’t follow (catch)起，我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)懂(清).

5、當(dāng)沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂(清)對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話或請(qǐng)求對(duì)方再重復(fù)you./Would you mind I repeating that?/pardon ?Beg your pardon?/ I beg your pardon?/ Could you say that again ?/Would you please say that again?/Would you please say that more slowly?

6、問(wèn)對(duì)方是否聽(tīng)懂(清)時(shí)，

用：Is that clear?/Have I made myself clear?/Do you see what I mean ?/ Do you understand?

7、當(dāng)不知如何表達(dá)某一意思時(shí)，用：I‘m sorry， I know only a little English. I don’t know how to say it in English(I don‘t know the exact word in English)，but it is some thing like...對(duì)不起，我僅懂一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)英語(yǔ).我不知如何用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)這個(gè)詞(我不知道英語(yǔ)中能表達(dá)該意思的準(zhǔn)確的詞)，但它有點(diǎn)象....

8、當(dāng)表示在語(yǔ)言某方面上有無(wú)困難時(shí)，可用 I have some(no， much， little， a little，some) difficulty (trouble)in pronouncing(spelling，......) .......意為“在做某事方面有一些(沒(méi)有、很多、很少、有一點(diǎn)困難).”或用have some (no，little，a little，much ，any)difficulty(trouble) with sth.

9、訂正或澄清錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，用：I‘m sorry， I have made a mistake.對(duì)不起，我犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤.I’m sorry， I should have said...對(duì)不起，我本該說(shuō)....That‘s not what I meant.我不是那個(gè)意思.What I mean is ...我的意思是....I’ll try to explain that again，我將盡力再解釋一下.

二十四、表示禁止和警告的交際用語(yǔ)

1、Look out!/Be careful!/ Take care!

這三個(gè)句子都作“當(dāng)心、小心”解，look out語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，往往用于某種緊急的情況或可能出現(xiàn)危險(xiǎn)的場(chǎng)合，其后接for短語(yǔ).take care語(yǔ)氣沒(méi)有那樣強(qiáng)，多用于對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的不測(cè)作出預(yù)先的提醒或警告，其后可接不定式短語(yǔ)或that從句，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).be careful可代替look out和take care，其后也可接不定式以及about， with等介詞短語(yǔ).

2、下列句型也可用來(lái)表示警告：

Don‘t do sth.......or......不要干某事，否則....If you.......you’ll......如果你...，你就會(huì)...

3、以否定祈使句或“No+-ing”表示禁止和警告.

Don‘t smoke!不準(zhǔn)抽煙!/ Don’t be late!不要遲到!/ Don‘t take pictures here!不要在此拍照!/ No smoking!不準(zhǔn)抽煙!/ No parking!不準(zhǔn)停車!/ No spitting!不要隨地吐痰!

4、用can‘t / mustn’t表示禁止和警告.

二十五、詢問(wèn)國(guó)籍、籍貫，姓名及職業(yè)時(shí)的常用語(yǔ)

What‘s your nationality?Are you American...?你是哪國(guó)人?/ 你是美國(guó)人嗎?/ Are you from American / Britain... ?你是美國(guó)人/英國(guó)人...嗎?/ Where are you from ?你是哪里人?/ What country are you from ?你是哪個(gè)國(guó)家的?/ What are you?你是干什么的?/ Who are you?你是誰(shuí)?/ What’s your name?你叫什么名字?

二十六、談?wù)搻?ài)好Talking about Hobbies.

詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的業(yè)余愛(ài)好

What are your hobbies?你的愛(ài)好是什么?/ What do you often do in your free/ spare time?你在業(yè)余時(shí)間經(jīng)常做什么?/ What are your favorite sports?你最喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?/ Do you like+drawing/ playing chess....?你喜歡繪畫(huà)/下棋....?/ What are you interested in after work?下班后你對(duì)什么有興趣?

敘述自己的愛(ài)好

My hobby is.....我的愛(ài)好是...... / I enjoy+watching Tv/ listening to music......我喜歡看電視 / 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)....../ I like /love + collecting stamps /fishing......我喜歡集郵 / 釣魚(yú)....../ I find.....very interesting.我覺(jué)得.......很有趣.

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